Salem Black River Presbyterian Church

Historic church in South Carolina, United States

United States historic place


Salem Black River Presbyterian Church
U.S. National Register of Historic Places


33°55′57″N 80°9′39″W / 33.93250°N 80.16083°W / 33.93250; -80.16083
Area	4 acres (1.6 ha)
Built	1846
Architectural style	Greek Revival
NRHP reference No.	78003091^[1]
Added to NRHP	November 14, 1978

Salem Black River Presbyterian Church (Brick Church) is a historic church in Sumter, South Carolina.^[2]^[3]

History

This house of worship, commonly called Brick Church, was founded by Scotch-Irish settlers in 1759 on land given by Capt. David Anderson. The original log meeting house was replaced by a frame building and named Salem Presbyterian Church in 1768. The first brick church was built in 1802 and used until 1846 when the present church was built of brick made on the grounds. The Old Session house (1846) in the rear contains a large library given by James McBride Dabbs in 1862. Land for the cemetery, dating from 1794 was deeded by Robert Witherspoon in 1830. Among the notable ministers to serve this church was Dr. Thomas Reese, scholar, teacher and preacher before the American Revolution. In 1867 African-American members withdrew to form Goodwill Presbyterian Church, about a mile away. (Goodwill Church, and the attached parochial school, have long been influential in the Presbyterian Church, and particularly among Black Presbyterians.)

Salem Black River is not an active congregation at present (2024) but is used occasionally for family and community events.

The Salem Black River Presbyterian Church was added to the National Register in 1978.

Vandalism

Satanic symbols and messages were spray-painted on the church's exterior on September 29, 2017. The front door to the church also had been kicked in, but the interior was undamaged. Personnel at Shaw Air Force Base provided the Sumter County Sheriff's Office with names of possible suspects, resulting in four arrests.^[4]

References

^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
^ McNulty, Kappy; Wayne Gray (March 22, 1978). "Salem Black River Presbyterian Church" (pdf). National Register of Historic Places - Nomination and Inventory. Retrieved 8 September 2012.
^ "Salem Black River Presbyterian Church, Sumter County (S.C. Hwy. 521, Mayesville vicinity)". National Register Properties in South Carolina. South Carolina Department of Archives and History. Retrieved 8 September 2012.
^ WSPA Staff. "SC Church vandalized with satanic messages & symbols, 4 arrested". 7 News WSPA.com. Retrieved 13 October 2017.