Solar eclipse of June 17, 1909

Hybrid eclipse
82°54′N 123°36′E / 82.9°N 123.6°E / 82.9; 123.6Max. width of band51 km (32 mi)Times (UTC)Greatest eclipse23:18:38ReferencesSaros145 (16 of 77)Catalog # (SE5000)9302

A total solar eclipse occurred at the Moon's ascending node of orbit on Thursday, June 17, 1909,[1][2][3] with a magnitude of 1.0065. It was a hybrid event, with only a fraction of its path as total, and longer sections at the start and end as an annular eclipse. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide.

The path of totality crossed central Russia, the Arctic Ocean, northeastern Ellesmere Island in Canada, Greenland, and annularity crossed southern Siberia in Russia (now in northeastern Kazakhstan and southern Russia) and southern Greenland.

Related eclipses

Eclipses in 1909

Metonic

Tzolkinex

Half-Saros

  • Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of June 13, 1900
  • Followed by: Lunar eclipse of June 24, 1918

Tritos

Solar Saros 145

Inex

Triad

Solar eclipses of 1906–1909

This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.[4]

Solar eclipse series sets from 1906 to 1909
Ascending node   Descending node
115 July 21, 1906

Partial
120 January 14, 1907

Total
125 July 10, 1907

Annular
130 January 3, 1908

Total
135 June 28, 1908

Annular
140 December 23, 1908

Hybrid
145 June 17, 1909

Hybrid
150 December 12, 1909

Partial

Saros 145

This solar eclipse is a part of Saros cycle 145, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, 8 hours, containing 77 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on January 4, 1639, and reached a first annular eclipse on June 6, 1891. It was a hybrid event on June 17, 1909, and total eclipses from June 29, 1927, through September 9, 2648. The series ends at member 77 as a partial eclipse on April 17, 3009. The longest eclipse will occur on June 25, 2522, with a maximum duration of totality of 7 minutes, 12 seconds. All eclipses in this series occurs at the Moon's ascending node.

Series members 10–32 occur between 1801 and 2359
10 11 12

April 13, 1801

April 24, 1819

May 4, 1837
13 14 15

May 16, 1855

May 26, 1873

June 6, 1891
16 17 18

June 17, 1909

June 29, 1927

July 9, 1945
19 20 21

July 20, 1963

July 31, 1981

August 11, 1999
22 23 24

August 21, 2017

September 2, 2035

September 12, 2053
25 26 27

September 23, 2071

October 4, 2089

October 16, 2107
28 29 30

October 26, 2125

November 7, 2143

November 17, 2161
31 32 33

November 28, 2179

December 9, 2197

December 21, 2215
34 35 36

December 31, 2233

January 12, 2252

January 22, 2270
37 38 39

February 2, 2288

February 14, 2306

February 25, 2324
40

March 8, 2342

External links

  1. ^ "First eclipse of sun for this year today". Knoxville Sentinel. Knoxville, Tennessee. 1909-06-17. p. 4. Retrieved 2023-11-01 – via Newspapers.com.
  2. ^ Frederic J. Haskin (1909-06-17). "Eclipse of the sun". The Salt Lake Herald. Salt Lake City, Utah. p. 4. Retrieved 2023-11-01 – via Newspapers.com.
  3. ^ "Today's shadow of the sun scarcely visible in this region". Daily News-Republican. Lawton, Oklahoma. 1909-06-17. p. 1. Retrieved 2023-11-01 – via Newspapers.com.
  4. ^ van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
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